John Logie Baird, 1888-1946
By S.
Part I TheInventor
John Logie Baird was born on
August 13th, 1888, in Helensburg, Great Britain. He was youngest
of four children. He was the son of a clergyman. He was white. He
went to Glasgow University where he studied engineering. He worked at the
Valley Electrical Power Company as an assistant superintendent. He had
interests in transmitting pictures. He lived with his sister because of
bad health. They called him an obeah man, a dealer in supernatural forces.
He died on June 14, 1946.
Part 2 The Invention
Baird invented the TV. He invented
it in a two-room attic. It was used to self educate yourself at home through
news and current affairs. Baird’s invention was planned. It was a life
long dream. It took from when he graduated from collage to almost
when he died. The TV used a 16-line scanning disc camera and receiver with
a neon tube as a light source. He did not have help. He could not patent
his idea because it used an already patented Nipkow disc. He was rich in
ideas. He sold 10,000 television sets by 1932. Baird Television Company
made the first television show. |